好学英文网导读：1.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom ________. A) performance B) function C) behavior D) display 2.The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and life skills they le

2011年大学英语四级词汇试题与考点解析(6)

1.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom ________.

A) performance

B) function

C) behavior

D) display

2.The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and life skills they learned in sports and ________ them to another area of life.

A) utilize

B) employ

C) apply

D) exert

3.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.

A) manageable

B) measurable

C) acceptable

D) affordable

4.Being out of work, lane can no longer ________ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.

A) urge

B) treat

C) appeal

D) compel

5.________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.

A) Imitated

B) Imposed

C) Insured

D) Inspired

1.答案:A

参考译文:许多研究已经把早餐和良好的课堂表现联系在一起

题目分析:本题题干的结构比较简单,是一个简单句.

考点分析:本题主要考查选项四个名词的意思的辨析,而这四个词汇都是比较常见的单词.

注意:

1)display的词性除了名词还可以做动词,另外显示,表现这个词义容易被忽视,务必记住.

2)题干中的numerous为形容词,当修饰部单数名词时,翻译为为数众多的,大的,当修饰复数名词时,翻译为许多的意思。

3)题干中的固定搭配link...to...把...和...联系起来.

2.答案：C

参考译文：最成功的退役运动员是那些把他们在体育中获得的经验、技巧应用于生活的其他方面的人.

题目分析：本题题干的结构比较复杂，首先提取主干，主语为The most successful post-career athletes，谓语为are，宾语为those，those后面跟有一个很长的定语从句who can take the identity and life skills they learned in sports and apply them to another area of life.该从句的先行词为those.在这个定语从句中又含着一个很短的定语从句,they learned,其先行词为the identity and life skills.本句话的结构非常复杂,大家务必搞清楚。

考点解析：我认为这道题是这一年中比较难的一道题,无论是题干所考察的语法结构,还是选项词汇都是很容易搞错的.

注意:

1)utilize是四级考试很容易出现的词汇,但考察的不会很深,只需知道它当利用讲就可以了.

2)employ一词除了大家都知道的雇用的意思以外,还可以做使用讲,在做“使用”讲时,宾语多是方法,时间,力量等较为抽象的词.

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