主语+不及物动词+(状语)
He got there in time.
主语+单及物动词+宾语
Where did you get these ideas
主语+双及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
I'll get you a cup of tea.
主语+复合及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
You'll get your shies wet.
4,情态动词
情态动词的主要特点是本身不能构成谓语,必须与实义动词结合在一起构成谓语.英文的情态动词数量有限:shall, will, should, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to, need, dare.
5,助动词
助动词本身没有词义,只帮助构成谓语动词的时态,语态,语气,疑问和否定等.数量有限:shall, will, do, be, have.
动词复习重点:时态(语态语气基础)
动词时态之所以是英文学习的重点和难点,因为中文里的动词在任何情况下都没有形态的变化.
时态按动作所处状态分为:
一般,进行,完成,完成进行
时态按动作发生时间分为:
现在,过去,将来,过去将来
16种时态:关键时态321 (关键语态3)
动词时态321
3个一般时(语态)
一般现在,一般过去,一般将来
2个进行时
现在进行,过去进行
1个完成时
现在完成
1. My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____half of it. (NMET2004)
A. was missing B. had missed
C. will miss D. missed
2. Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _____today.
A. aren't; are B. aren't; were
C. weren't; are D. weren't; were
时态321高考常见考查点
3 ---Your phone number again I _____quite catch it.
---It's 9568442. (NMET95)
A. didn't B. couldn't
C. don't D. can't
4 ---Nancy is not coming tonight.
---But she______! (NMET98)
A. promise B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised
5. The price has gone down, but I doubt whether it will remain so. (NMET99)
6. Shirley was writing a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it. NMET98)
7. ---You have left the light on.
---Oh, so I have. I will go and turn it off. (NMET2000)
8. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn't taste like anything I have had before. (NMET2005)
思路:读句--感悟时间,体验动作,选择答案.
08
1.--Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time
--Yes, since she ___the Chinese Society.
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
2. If the weather had been better, we could have
had a picnic, but it ___all day.
A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining
3. If their market plans succeed, they ___their sales by 20 percent.
A. will increase B. have been increasing
C. have increased D. would be increasing
07
4. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ___there several years ago.
A. are going B. had seen
C. went D. have been
5. The flowers were so lovely that they ___in no time.
A. sold B. had been sold
C. were sold D. would sell
Since China has become a member of WTO, the price of cars has been going down. More and more families have got or are thinking of buying cars. There are advantages and disadvantages of this. Automobile industry will develop with growing demand of cars. This will provide more job opportunities. More people will be employed in the car repairing. There will be more gas stations, too. And travel is made more convenient than before.
时态运用
But the building of new roads takes a much longer time than the development of car industry. And many more cars require a much larger parking space. With more cars on the road the problem of air pollution will become even more serious. So I think people will have to think of a way to solve these problems before everything gets out of control.
(08 I卷) Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I've been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I've been watching her grow on your website. Now she's going to be there. I'd like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.
By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday Thank you very much in advance.
掌握三大从句
重点:关联词的灵活运用
宾语从句:
whether, why, how…
状语从句:
unless, in case, before, although
定语从句:
in which, where, when…
复合句的学习是贯穿在初高中全学段的,重点和难点内容是关联词的灵活运用.关联词使用得恰当,语言表达才不会产生歧异,语言交流才能流畅丰富.该项语法是基础英语学习的过关内容,尤其是宾语从句,状语从句和定语从句的掌握,在日常语言运用交流中是必不可少的,而且在高考英语中对这三大从句的掌握,非常有助于提高阅读和书面表达的成绩.尤其要关注宾语从句的关联词副词:why, where, if, when, how等的用法;状语从句关联词:although, unless, before, while等;定语从句关联词:介词+ which, where, when等.
English becomes more important. All of us know the fact. Our society is more open to the world. But it is difficult to learn. I have learned English for seven years. But I still can not master it well. And we haven't an environment.hxw.red